Stuklijstbeheer is een begrip binnen de industriële digitalisering en productstructuur & documentatie.
Definitie
Stuklijstbeheer (Bill of Materials Management) is het systematische proces van het creëren, onderhouden en beheren van product stuklijsten die alle componenten, onderdelen en materialen specificeren die nodig zijn voor productie. Het omvat versioning, approval workflows, en integratie met ERP en PLM systemen.
Kenmerken
- Hierarchical structure: Multi-level product breakdown met parent-child relationships
- Version control: BOM revision management met change tracking en approval
- Multi-view BOMs: Engineering, manufacturing, service BOMs
- Component specifications: Part numbers, quantities, units, descriptions
- Effectivity management: Date en serial number effectivity control
- Change management: ECO integration en impact analysis
- Approval workflows: Multi-level BOM review en release processes
- Integration capabilities: Connectivity met ERP, PLM, CAD systems
- Configuration management: Variant BOM management voor product families
Toepassing
Manufacturing stuklijst management:
- Production BOMs: Manufacturing-specific component lists voor production planning
- Assembly instructions: Step-by-step assembly procedures met component references
- Material requirements: MRP input voor production planning
- Cost calculations: Product costing based on component costs en quantities
Engineering design integration:
- EBOM to MBOM: Design-to-manufacturing BOM conversion
- CAD integration: Automatic BOM generation from design models
- Design changes: ECO impact on existing BOMs
- Configuration management: Managing BOMs voor product variants en options
Supply chain management:
- Procurement planning: Supplier information en lead times per component
- Inventory control: Stock levels en reorder points based on BOM requirements
- Supplier qualification: Approved vendor lists per component
- Make-vs-buy decisions: Component sourcing strategy based on BOM analysis
Quality management:
- Component traceability: Serial number tracking through BOM hierarchy
- Quality specifications: Component quality requirements en testing procedures
- Supplier quality: Component quality requirements en inspection procedures
- Compliance tracking: Regulatory compliance requirements per component
Production planning:
- Capacity planning: Resource requirements based on BOM complexity
- Lead time calculation: Production timing based on component availability
- Work order generation: Manufacturing orders based on BOM requirements
- Progress tracking: Production status tracking at BOM level
Gerelateerde begrippen
Verwante termen:
- Manufacturing BOM - Production-specific bill of materials
- Engineering BOM - Design-centric product structure
- PLM - Product data management including BOM control
- MRP - Production planning using BOM data
Verwante concepten:
- ERP - Business systems integrating with BOM management
- ECO - Change control processes affecting BOMs
- Variant management - Product family management using structured BOMs
- Configuration management - Product configuration control including BOMs
Bronnen
- SAP ERP - Enterprise BOM management en integration capabilities
- Oracle PLM - Product lifecycle management with comprehensive BOM control
- Siemens Teamcenter - PLM platform with advanced BOM management
- Dassault Systèmes ENOVIA - Collaborative product development met BOM management
- PTC Windchill - Product data management including BOM control
- Autodesk Vault - Engineering data management met BOM capabilities
- Arena PLM - Cloud-based product development with BOM management
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