Kwaliteitsmanagementsysteem (Quality Management System, QMS) is een begrip binnen de industriële digitalisering en kwaliteitsmanagement & software.
Definitie
Kwaliteitsmanagementsysteem (QMS) is een samenhangend set van gedocumenteerde processen, procedures en verantwoordelijkheden die ervoor zorgen dat een organisatie consistent producten en diensten levert die voldoen aan klant- en regulatoire eisen. Het vormt de backbone voor systematic quality assurance in de metaalindustrie.
Kenmerken
- Process-based approach: Systematic identification en management van business processes
- Risk-based thinking: Proactive identification en mitigation van quality risks
- Customer focus: Alignment van alle processen met customer requirements
- Continuous improvement: Systematic enhancement van processes en outcomes
- Evidence-based decisions: Data-driven quality management decisions
- Leadership engagement: Top management commitment en involvement
- People involvement: Employee empowerment en competency development
- Supplier relationship management: Quality assurance throughout supply chain
Toepassing
ISO 9001 implementatie:
- Context analysis: Understanding van organizational context en stakeholder needs
- Quality policy: Top-level commitment naar quality excellence
- Quality objectives: Measurable goals aligned met business strategy
- Process documentation: Procedures, work instructions, forms
Metaalindustrie QMS elementen:
- Control plans: Quality control measures per production process
- Inspection plans: Systematic product quality verification
- CAPA system: Systematic problem solving en prevention
- NCR management: Nonconformity identification en resolution
Document control system:
- Document hierarchy: Quality manual, procedures, work instructions
- Revision control: Version management en change control
- Distribution control: Ensuring correct documents at right locations
- Record management: Quality records retention en retrieval
Audit en assessment:
- Internal audits: Systematic QMS effectiveness verification
- Management review: Regular QMS performance assessment
- Customer audits: External verification van quality capabilities
- Certification audits: Third-party QMS compliance assessment
Digital QMS integration:
- DMS: Electronic document control systems
- SPC integration: Quality data within QMS framework
- MES alignment: Production quality control integration
- Training management: Competency tracking en training effectiveness
Metaalbewerking specific applications:
- Welding quality: WPS, PQR, welder qualification management
- Material control: Incoming inspection, heat number tracking, material certificates
- FAI: New product introduction quality validation
- Calibration system: Measuring equipment accuracy assurance
Gerelateerde begrippen
Verwante termen:
- ISO 9001 - International quality management standard
- Control Plan - Process-specific quality control measures
- CAPA - Systematic problem-solving component
- SPC - Statistical quality monitoring tools
Verwante concepten:
- Continuous improvement - Ongoing enhancement philosophy
- Lean manufacturing - Waste elimination supporting quality
- Six Sigma - Statistical quality improvement methodology
- Total Quality Management - Organization-wide quality culture
Bronnen
- ISO 9001:2015 - Quality management systems requirements
- ASQ (American Society for Quality) - QMS implementation guides
- IATF 16949 - Automotive quality management system standard
- AS9100 - Aerospace quality management standard
- AIAG (Automotive Industry Action Group) - QMS best practices
- Lloyd’s Register - QMS certification en training
- DNV GL - Quality management system services
← Terug naar Kwaliteitsmanagement & Software kaart